Hiking Through New Jersey 200 Years Ago

If you are up for a weekend to hit the trails, maybe you will want to see New Jersey as it was 200 years ago. 

Okay, this is not a time travel story. The New Jersey stretch of the Appalachian Trail (AT) starts in the northern-most corner of the state at High Point State Park at Route 23 and extends down to the Delaware Water Gap. This is another one of those areas of NJ that will surprise even natives - you will forget that you are in NJ, or you will realize (as with our beaches) that we compete very well with other states that are more known for their outdoor recreation and scenery. 

Some sections of the AT look very much as they did 200 years ago. That was not colonial days, and NJ had become more industrialized and cities were growing, but this part of the state was still mostly undeveloped.

Most of us will never be the full AT. "Through-hikers" that do the 2000-mile Appalachian Trail across the tops of the Appalachian Mountains from Georgia to Maine are a unique breed of hiker. More people hike the trail in sections, and the 72 miles of it through New Jersey can be further divided into some great one-day hikes.

The NJ AT is intersected by country lanes or Park roads about every 5 to 10 miles, which makes it easier to do the trail in stages. The trail is well-maintained by volunteers.

Pochuck Boardwalk, AT in Glenwood

If you are doing a section of 6 or more miles, you should have decent hiking boots (thick soles and high enough to give ankle support) that allow for some heavy socks and swollen feet. Dress for the weather and the bugs of the season (bring some spray). A light pack (the kids' school backpack can do for a day), lunch, and some trail snacks (trail mix is not required!),  and a good supply of water. A fully charged cell phone is a must these days.

The New Jersey stretch of the Appalachian Trail is 74 miles long and begins at Abram S. Hewitt State Forest in the northernmost point, running west and south through Wawayanda State Park, High Point State Park, Stokes State Forest, and ending at Worthington State Forest.

Wawayanda Mountain to Warwick Turnpike (6 miles) is a good one-day hike. Wawayanda State Park extends across 13,000 acres of wild land. It is a remote plateau covered by rhododendron bogs where bears forage, craggy cliffs where coyote and bobcat make their dens, and hemlock ravines through which fast-moving streams surge and plummet. 

This mountain boasts some of the oldest bedrock along the entire AT. Go back 200 years? This area has a history of habitation that stretches back 12,000 years.

Sunrise Mountain and High Point at 17 miles is a more challenging one-day hike. (There are camping opportunities on sections of the trails.) The northern Kittatinny Ridge rises in an uninterrupted rampart, climbing to 1803 feet at High Point, the greatest elevation above sea level in New Jersey. This rugged AT ridge walk is punctuated by craggy ledges, far-reaching vistas. There are also manmade features, such as the Normanook Fire Tower, Sunrise Mountain Pavilion, and High Point Monument.

SOME SITES FOR INFORMATION & MAPS

http://www.AppalachianTrail.org

http://www.trails.com/activity.aspx?area=10129

http://www.njskylands.com/odhikeaptrl.htm

http://www.appalachiantrail.org and New Jersey focus from the Appalachian Trail Conservancy

https://www.greenbelly.co/pages/appalachian-trail-shelters